Jupytexmagic#
This is a python package for rendering LaTeX in Jupyter notebook with native rendering capabilities. Jupyter uses MathJax to render LaTeX inside of Markdown cells, which is fine for most use cases; however, this does not provide the full set of tools that LaTeX has to offer (e.g. tikzpictures, complex figures). What we want is the ability to write content using Jupyter for dynamic content while not sacrificing the beauty of native LaTeX.
Here are a couple of links related to the project:
How Does it Work?#
This is a custom ipython magic plugin
which allows users to create a new code cell, placing %%tex
at the top and
then put all of their LaTeX source code afterwards. Running the cell compiles
the code into .svg
format which is displayed following the cell.
Jupytex uses pdflatex
to compile your cell’s code into PDF format, then
pdfcrop
to crop the content, and pdf2svg
to convert the PDF to .svg
format. Then this is displayed using the IPython module. The compilation is
fast, and has the upside of your LaTeX not needing to be rendered with
Javascript when viewed on the web.
The .svg
format is great because it doesn’t lose any definition upon
zooming in on the compiled LaTeX and you can highlight text with your cursor,
which you cannot do with normal image formats like PNG/JPEG.
See the Getting_Started
section of this chapter to see example runs!
Usage#
run
pip install jupytexmagic
create a new cell with
import jupytexmagic
and%load_ext jupytexmagic
for tex cells, place
%%tex
at the top of your cellCurrently the document class is standalone with variable height
\documentclass[varwidth, margin=1in]{standalone}
and has page numbers turned off\pagenumbering{gobble}
but other than that, you can fully customize the output. This is needed so that the rendering of the svg is continous similar to how Jupyter renders markdown.
If your tex compilation fails, you can use the %%texdebug
magic command
to display the output of pdflatex
when compiling for debugging purposes.
Current Limitations#
For some reason, the compilation does not work properly with JupyterNotebook;
however, it works just fine with JupyterLab. Currently uploading the source
.ipynb
files ruins the view on GitHub, but displaying and building inside
a Jupyter Book works properly (see images attached in [example run screenshots](#Example Run Screenshots)
Writing LaTeX that compiles to less than one line of text will be scaled to maximum width.
This is a fair trade for having the output svg
output be standardized for the majority of
use cases.